The Top ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Gurus Are Doing 3 Things

ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications such as dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance the levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications, such as atomoxetine, are often prescribed when stimulants are not suitable for the patient due to other health problems or adverse effects. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and they reduce the amount of impulsivity and apathy.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity.  first line treatment for adhd in adults  are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are a variety of types of stimulant medications each with its own benefits and side effects. Long-acting medications are best for most people because they build up in the system over time. This minimizes the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a range of ADHD medication options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant drugs that can be used to treat adult adhd, although they may take longer to kick in. These medications are known as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or serious negative side effects due to the fact that they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to decrease the impulsivity.

Certain patients with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants together with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are typically only used when other medications aren't effective.

Exercise and diet may aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should eat healthy and balanced meals, but people suffering from ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration and reduce the impulsive behavior and food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making any changes to their diet or removing all foods.

Counseling

Psychological counseling, or therapy, can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them learn how to manage their issues and also teach them skills to improve their lives. CBT is a form of therapy that adults suffering from ADHD have proven to be effective. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD are also able to benefit from marital and family therapy.

Self-help techniques like improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care physicians about a referral to an expert. A psychiatrist or therapist with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can assist people in finding an approach to treatment that work for them. They can provide assistance and advice on managing ADHD at the home, in school or on the job. They can also assist parents or spouses learn to better communicate with a child or partner who has ADHD and how to cope with the challenges of living with ADHD.